KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_unshare_guest()

In preparation for letting the host unmap pages from non-protected
guests, introduce a new hypercall implementing the host-unshare-guest
transition.

Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218194059.3670226-12-qperret@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

Author: Quentin Perret

arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h

@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ enum __kvm_host_smccc_func {
 	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_share_hyp,
 	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_unshare_hyp,
 	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_share_guest,
+	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___pkvm_host_unshare_guest,
 	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_adjust_pc,
 	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_vcpu_run,
 	__KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_flush_vm_context,

arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/mem_protect.h

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ int __pkvm_host_share_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
 int __pkvm_host_unshare_ffa(u64 pfn, u64 nr_pages);
 int __pkvm_host_share_guest(u64 pfn, u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu,
 			    enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);
+int __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);
 
 bool addr_is_memory(phys_addr_t phys);
 int host_stage2_idmap_locked(phys_addr_t addr, u64 size, enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot);

arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/nvhe/pkvm.h

@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@ static inline bool pkvm_hyp_vcpu_is_protected(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu)
 	return vcpu_is_protected(&hyp_vcpu->vcpu);
 }
 
+static inline bool pkvm_hyp_vm_is_protected(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm)
+{
+	return kvm_vm_is_protected(&hyp_vm->kvm);
+}
+
 void pkvm_hyp_vm_table_init(void *tbl);
 
 int __pkvm_init_vm(struct kvm *host_kvm, unsigned long vm_hva,
@@ -78,6 +83,7 @@ void pkvm_put_hyp_vcpu(struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *hyp_vcpu);
 struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *pkvm_get_loaded_hyp_vcpu(void);
 
 struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
+struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle);
 void put_pkvm_hyp_vm(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm);
 
 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_NVHE_PKVM_H__ */

arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c

@@ -244,6 +244,26 @@ static void handle___pkvm_host_share_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
 	cpu_reg(host_ctxt, 1) =  ret;
 }
 
+static void handle___pkvm_host_unshare_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
+{
+	DECLARE_REG(pkvm_handle_t, handle, host_ctxt, 1);
+	DECLARE_REG(u64, gfn, host_ctxt, 2);
+	struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled())
+		goto out;
+
+	hyp_vm = get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(handle);
+	if (!hyp_vm)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(gfn, hyp_vm);
+	put_pkvm_hyp_vm(hyp_vm);
+out:
+	cpu_reg(host_ctxt, 1) =  ret;
+}
+
 static void handle___kvm_adjust_pc(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
 {
 	DECLARE_REG(struct kvm_vcpu *, vcpu, host_ctxt, 1);
@@ -454,6 +474,7 @@ static const hcall_t host_hcall[] = {
 	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_share_hyp),
 	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_unshare_hyp),
 	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_share_guest),
+	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_host_unshare_guest),
 	HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_adjust_pc),
 	HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_vcpu_run),
 	HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_flush_vm_context),

arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/mem_protect.c

@@ -1421,3 +1421,70 @@ int __pkvm_host_share_guest(u64 pfn, u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 	return ret;
 }
+
+static int __check_host_shared_guest(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm, u64 *__phys, u64 ipa)
+{
+	enum pkvm_page_state state;
+	struct hyp_page *page;
+	kvm_pte_t pte;
+	u64 phys;
+	s8 level;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kvm_pgtable_get_leaf(&vm->pgt, ipa, &pte, &level);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (level != KVM_PGTABLE_LAST_LEVEL)
+		return -E2BIG;
+	if (!kvm_pte_valid(pte))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	state = guest_get_page_state(pte, ipa);
+	if (state != PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_BORROWED)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	phys = kvm_pte_to_phys(pte);
+	ret = check_range_allowed_memory(phys, phys + PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (WARN_ON(ret))
+		return ret;
+
+	page = hyp_phys_to_page(phys);
+	if (page->host_state != PKVM_PAGE_SHARED_OWNED)
+		return -EPERM;
+	if (WARN_ON(!page->host_share_guest_count))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	*__phys = phys;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int __pkvm_host_unshare_guest(u64 gfn, struct pkvm_hyp_vm *vm)
+{
+	u64 ipa = hyp_pfn_to_phys(gfn);
+	struct hyp_page *page;
+	u64 phys;
+	int ret;
+
+	host_lock_component();
+	guest_lock_component(vm);
+
+	ret = __check_host_shared_guest(vm, &phys, ipa);
+	if (ret)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	ret = kvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap(&vm->pgt, ipa, PAGE_SIZE);
+	if (ret)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	page = hyp_phys_to_page(phys);
+	page->host_share_guest_count--;
+	if (!page->host_share_guest_count)
+		WARN_ON(__host_set_page_state_range(phys, PAGE_SIZE, PKVM_PAGE_OWNED));
+
+unlock:
+	guest_unlock_component(vm);
+	host_unlock_component();
+
+	return ret;
+}

arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/pkvm.c

@@ -376,6 +376,18 @@ void put_pkvm_hyp_vm(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm)
 	hyp_spin_unlock(&vm_table_lock);
 }
 
+struct pkvm_hyp_vm *get_np_pkvm_hyp_vm(pkvm_handle_t handle)
+{
+	struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm = get_pkvm_hyp_vm(handle);
+
+	if (hyp_vm && pkvm_hyp_vm_is_protected(hyp_vm)) {
+		put_pkvm_hyp_vm(hyp_vm);
+		hyp_vm = NULL;
+	}
+
+	return hyp_vm;
+}
+
 static void pkvm_init_features_from_host(struct pkvm_hyp_vm *hyp_vm, const struct kvm *host_kvm)
 {
 	struct kvm *kvm = &hyp_vm->kvm;