HID: bpf: prevent infinite recursions with hid_hw_raw_requests hooks

When we attach a sleepable hook to hid_hw_raw_requests, we can (and in
many cases should) call ourself hid_bpf_raw_request(), to actually fetch
data from the device itself.

However, this means that we might enter an infinite loop between
hid_hw_raw_requests hooks and hid_bpf_hw_request() call.

To prevent that, if a hid_bpf_hw_request() call is emitted, we prevent
any new call of this kfunc by storing the information in the context.
This way we can always trace/monitor/filter the incoming bpf requests,
while preventing those loops to happen.

I don't think exposing "from_bpf" is very interesting because while
writing such a bpf program, you need to match at least the report number
and/or the source of the call. So a blind "if there is a
hid_hw_raw_request() call, I'm emitting another one" makes no real
sense.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240626-hid_hw_req_bpf-v2-5-cfd60fb6c79f@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>

Author: Benjamin Tissoires

drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ int dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(struct hid_device *hdev,
 				  unsigned char reportnum, u8 *buf,
 				  u32 size, enum hid_report_type rtype,
 				  enum hid_class_request reqtype,
-				  u64 source)
+				  u64 source, bool from_bpf)
 {
 	struct hid_bpf_ctx_kern ctx_kern = {
 		.ctx = {
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ int dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(struct hid_device *hdev,
 			.size = size,
 		},
 		.data = buf,
+		.from_bpf = from_bpf,
 	};
 	struct hid_bpf_ops *e;
 	int ret, idx;
@@ -364,11 +365,17 @@ __bpf_kfunc int
 hid_bpf_hw_request(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, __u8 *buf, size_t buf__sz,
 		   enum hid_report_type rtype, enum hid_class_request reqtype)
 {
+	struct hid_bpf_ctx_kern *ctx_kern;
 	struct hid_device *hdev;
 	size_t size = buf__sz;
 	u8 *dma_data;
 	int ret;
 
+	ctx_kern = container_of(ctx, struct hid_bpf_ctx_kern, ctx);
+
+	if (ctx_kern->from_bpf)
+		return -EDEADLOCK;
+
 	/* check arguments */
 	ret = __hid_bpf_hw_check_params(ctx, buf, &size, rtype);
 	if (ret)
@@ -398,7 +405,8 @@ hid_bpf_hw_request(struct hid_bpf_ctx *ctx, __u8 *buf, size_t buf__sz,
 					      size,
 					      rtype,
 					      reqtype,
-					      (__u64)ctx);
+					      (__u64)ctx,
+					      true); /* prevent infinite recursions */
 
 	if (ret > 0)
 		memcpy(buf, dma_data, ret);

drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.h

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 struct hid_bpf_ctx_kern {
 	struct hid_bpf_ctx ctx;
 	u8 *data;
+	bool from_bpf;
 };
 
 struct hid_device *hid_get_device(unsigned int hid_id);

drivers/hid/hid-core.c

@@ -2403,7 +2403,7 @@ int __hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
 			 unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
 			 size_t len, enum hid_report_type rtype,
 			 enum hid_class_request reqtype,
-			 __u64 source)
+			 __u64 source, bool from_bpf)
 {
 	unsigned int max_buffer_size = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
 	int ret;
@@ -2415,7 +2415,7 @@ int __hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	ret = dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(hdev, reportnum, buf, len, rtype,
-					    reqtype, source);
+					    reqtype, source, from_bpf);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -2441,7 +2441,7 @@ int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
 		       unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
 		       size_t len, enum hid_report_type rtype, enum hid_class_request reqtype)
 {
-	return __hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len, rtype, reqtype, 0);
+	return __hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, reportnum, buf, len, rtype, reqtype, 0, false);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_hw_raw_request);
 

drivers/hid/hidraw.c

@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static ssize_t hidraw_send_report(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
 	}
 
 	ret = __hid_hw_raw_request(dev, buf[0], buf, count, report_type,
-				   HID_REQ_SET_REPORT, (__u64)file);
+				   HID_REQ_SET_REPORT, (__u64)file, false);
 
 out_free:
 	kfree(buf);
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ static ssize_t hidraw_get_report(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, size_t
 	}
 
 	ret = __hid_hw_raw_request(dev, report_number, buf, count, report_type,
-				   HID_REQ_GET_REPORT, (__u64)file);
+				   HID_REQ_GET_REPORT, (__u64)file, false);
 
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out_free;

include/linux/hid.h

@@ -1129,7 +1129,7 @@ int __hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
 			 unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
 			 size_t len, enum hid_report_type rtype,
 			 enum hid_class_request reqtype,
-			 __u64 source);
+			 __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
 int __hid_hw_output_report(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len, __u64 source);
 int hid_hw_raw_request(struct hid_device *hdev,
 		       unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,

include/linux/hid_bpf.h

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ struct hid_ops {
 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
 				  size_t len, enum hid_report_type rtype,
 				  enum hid_class_request reqtype,
-				  __u64 source);
+				  __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
 	int (*hid_hw_output_report)(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *buf, size_t len,
 				    __u64 source);
 	int (*hid_input_report)(struct hid_device *hid, enum hid_report_type type,
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ int dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(struct hid_device *hdev,
 				  unsigned char reportnum, __u8 *buf,
 				  u32 size, enum hid_report_type rtype,
 				  enum hid_class_request reqtype,
-				  __u64 source);
+				  __u64 source, bool from_bpf);
 int hid_bpf_connect_device(struct hid_device *hdev);
 void hid_bpf_disconnect_device(struct hid_device *hdev);
 void hid_bpf_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hid);
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ static inline int dispatch_hid_bpf_raw_requests(struct hid_device *hdev,
 						unsigned char reportnum, u8 *buf,
 						u32 size, enum hid_report_type rtype,
 						enum hid_class_request reqtype,
-						u64 source) { return 0; }
+						u64 source, bool from_bpf) { return 0; }
 static inline int hid_bpf_connect_device(struct hid_device *hdev) { return 0; }
 static inline void hid_bpf_disconnect_device(struct hid_device *hdev) {}
 static inline void hid_bpf_destroy_device(struct hid_device *hid) {}