[Bug] 无法查看更新和无法查看插件市场

[Mistyrainyy]

问题描述

无法查看更新和无法查看插件市场

阿里云的防火墙啥的都已经开启。

如何复现？

是突然出现的，然后就一直这个样子了，插件删完了也不行，重装也不行。

AstrBot 版本

4.27.2

操作系统

Linux

部署方式

1Panel部署

使用的消息平台适配器

Onebot v11

错误日志

[2026-08-08 22:40:29.530] [Core]
[ERRO]
[v4.27.2] [utils.llm_metadata:65]: Failed to fetch LLM metadata: Connection timeout to host https://models.dev/api.json
[2026-08-08 22:40:31.525] [Core]
[ERRO]
[v4.27.2] [core.zip_updater:242]: An error occurred while parsing release information: 
[2026-08-08 22:40:31.526] [Core]
[WARN]
[v4.27.2] [services.update_service:100]: 检查更新失败: Failed to parse release information. (不影响除项目更新外的正常使用)
[2026-08-08 22:40:31.526] [Core]
[ERRO]
[v4.27.2] [api.updates:61]: Dashboard update operation failed: Failed to parse release information.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_transports/default.py", line 101, in map_httpcore_exceptions
    yield
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_transports/default.py", line 394, in handle_async_request
    resp = await self._pool.handle_async_request(req)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_async/connection_pool.py", line 256, in handle_async_request
    raise exc from None
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_async/connection_pool.py", line 236, in handle_async_request
    response = await connection.handle_async_request(
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_async/connection.py", line 101, in handle_async_request
    raise exc
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_async/connection.py", line 78, in handle_async_request
    stream = await self._connect(request)
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_async/connection.py", line 156, in _connect
    stream = await stream.start_tls(**kwargs)
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_backends/anyio.py", line 67, in start_tls
    with map_exceptions(exc_map):
         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/contextlib.py", line 158, in __exit__
    self.gen.throw(value)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpcore/_exceptions.py", line 14, in map_exceptions
    raise to_exc(exc) from exc
httpcore.ConnectTimeout

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/core/zip_updater.py", line 216, in _fetch_release_info
    response = await client.get(url)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 1768, in get
    return await self.request(
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 1540, in request
    return await self.send(request, auth=auth, follow_redirects=follow_redirects)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 1629, in send
    response = await self._send_handling_auth(
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 1657, in _send_handling_auth
    response = await self._send_handling_redirects(
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 1694, in _send_handling_redirects
    response = await self._send_single_request(request)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_client.py", line 1730, in _send_single_request
    response = await transport.handle_async_request(request)
               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_transports/default.py", line 393, in handle_async_request
    with map_httpcore_exceptions():
         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/contextlib.py", line 158, in __exit__
    self.gen.throw(value)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/httpx/_transports/default.py", line 118, in map_httpcore_exceptions
    raise mapped_exc(message) from exc
httpx.ConnectTimeout

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/dashboard/services/update_service.py", line 84, in check_update
    update_result = await self._updater.check_update(False)
                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/core/updater.py", line 113, in check_update
    return await self._check_update(
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/core/zip_updater.py", line 256, in _check_update
    update_data = await self._fetch_release_info(url)
                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/core/zip_updater.py", line 243, in _fetch_release_info
    raise Exception("Failed to parse release information.") from e
Exception: Failed to parse release information.

The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/dashboard/api/updates.py", line 79, in _run
    result = await run_maybe_async(operation)
             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/dashboard/async_utils.py", line 20, in run_maybe_async
    return await resolve_maybe_awaitable(result)
           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/dashboard/async_utils.py", line 12, in resolve_maybe_awaitable
    value = await cast(Awaitable[T], value)
            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/AstrBot/astrbot/dashboard/services/update_service.py", line 101, in check_update
    raise UpdateServiceError(exc.__str__()) from exc
astrbot.dashboard.services.update_service.UpdateServiceError: Failed to parse release information.

辅助信息

No response

检查清单

• 我已在 Issue 列表中搜索过相关问题仍无法解决，或该问题从未被报告过。
• 我已尝试过禁用所有插件，排除了可能是因插件导致的问题。
• 我报告的问题与 AstrBot 本体相关，而非在报告某一插件的问题。
• 我已阅读并同意本项目的贡献者行为准则。
• (可选)我愿意提交 PR 以帮助修复该问题。

[dosubot]

Hi @Mistyrainyy! I'm Dosu and I'm helping the AstrBotTeam team.

这个问题的根本原因是网络连接超时，之前有其他阿里云用户报告过完全相同的现象 [1]。

具体原因：

更新检查依赖 https://api.soulter.top/releases，插件市场依赖 https://api.soulter.top/astrbot/plugins [2]，两者都托管在 Cloudflare CDN 上。根据此前用户的 mtr 排查结果，阿里云服务器到 Cloudflare 节点的路由质量差（中间链路丢包严重、延迟 ~200ms），导致 TLS 握手超时 [1]。这不是防火墙问题，而是中间路由质量问题。AstrBot 维护者也确认了这与网络连接有关 [1]。

建议：

1. 配置代理：在 1Panel 的容器环境变量中添加 HTTPS_PROXY=http://your-proxy:port，让流量绕开这条差路由。
2. 验证连通性：在服务器上执行 curl -v https://api.soulter.top/astrbot/plugins，确认是否超时。如果超时，可进一步用 mtr api.soulter.top 查看具体哪一跳丢包。
3. 功能影响有限：日志中的"不影响除项目更新外的正常使用"说明聊天等核心功能不受影响。插件市场在所有远端地址均不可达时也会使用本地缓存数据 [2]，功能降级但不会完全失效。

To reply, just mention @dosu.

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[mjy1113451]

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