block: loop:use kstatfs.f_bsize of backing file to set discard granularity

If backing file's filesystem has implemented ->fallocate(), we think the
loop device can support discard, then pass sb->s_blocksize as
discard_granularity. However, some underlying FS, such as overlayfs,
doesn't set sb->s_blocksize, and causes discard_granularity to be set as
zero, then the warning in __blkdev_issue_discard() is triggered.

Christoph suggested to pass kstatfs.f_bsize as discard granularity, and
this way is fine because kstatfs.f_bsize means 'Optimal transfer block
size', which still matches with definition of discard granularity.

So fix the issue by setting discard_granularity as kstatfs.f_bsize if it
is available, otherwise claims discard isn't supported.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Pei Zhang <pezhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126035830.296465-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Author: Ming Lei

drivers/block/loop.c

@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@
 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
 #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/statfs.h>
 
 #include "loop.h"
 
@@ -774,8 +775,13 @@ static void loop_config_discard(struct loop_device *lo)
 		granularity = 0;
 
 	} else {
+		struct kstatfs sbuf;
+
 		max_discard_sectors = UINT_MAX >> 9;
-		granularity = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
+		if (!vfs_statfs(&file->f_path, &sbuf))
+			granularity = sbuf.f_bsize;
+		else
+			max_discard_sectors = 0;
 	}
 
 	if (max_discard_sectors) {