ACPI: tools: pfrut: Check if the input of level and type is in the right numeric range

The user provides arbitrary non-numeic value to level and type,
which could bring unexpected behavior. In this case the expected
behavior would be to throw an error.

 pfrut -h
usage: pfrut [OPTIONS]
code injection:
-l, --load
-s, --stage
-a, --activate
-u, --update [stage and activate]
-q, --query
-d, --revid
update telemetry:
-G, --getloginfo
-T, --type(0:execution, 1:history)
-L, --level(0, 1, 2, 4)
-R, --read
-D, --revid log

 pfrut -T A
 pfrut -G
log_level:0
log_type:0
log_revid:2
max_data_size:65536
chunk1_size:0
chunk2_size:1530
rollover_cnt:0
reset_cnt:17

Fix this by restricting the input to be in the expected range.

Reported-by: Hariganesh Govindarajulu <hariganesh.govindarajulu@intel.com>
Suggested-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Author: yu-chen-surf

tools/power/acpi/tools/pfrut/pfrut.c

@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static struct option long_options[] = {
 static void parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	int option_index = 0;
-	char *pathname;
+	char *pathname, *endptr;
 	int opt;
 
 	pathname = strdup(argv[0]);
@@ -125,11 +125,23 @@ static void parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
 			log_getinfo = 1;
 			break;
 		case 'T':
-			log_type = atoi(optarg);
+			log_type = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
+			if (*endptr || (log_type != 0 && log_type != 1)) {
+				printf("Number expected: type(0:execution, 1:history) - Quit.\n");
+				exit(1);
+			}
+
 			set_log_type = 1;
 			break;
 		case 'L':
-			log_level = atoi(optarg);
+			log_level = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 0);
+			if (*endptr ||
+			    (log_level != 0 && log_level != 1 &&
+			     log_level != 2 && log_level != 4)) {
+				printf("Number expected: level(0, 1, 2, 4) - Quit.\n");
+				exit(1);
+			}
+
 			set_log_level = 1;
 			break;
 		case 'R':