rcu: Make synchronize_rcu_expedited() fast path update .expedited_sequence

This commit causes the early boot single-CPU synchronize_rcu_expedited()
fastpath to update the rcu_state structure's ->expedited_sequence
counter.  This will allow the full-state polled grace-period APIs to
detect all expedited grace periods without the need to track the special
combined polling-only counter, which is another step towards removing
the ->rgos_polled field from the rcu_gp_oldstate, thereby reducing its
size by one third.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>

Author: paulmckrcu

kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h

@@ -906,6 +906,7 @@ static int rcu_print_task_exp_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
 void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
 {
 	bool boottime = (rcu_scheduler_active == RCU_SCHEDULER_INIT);
+	unsigned long flags;
 	struct rcu_exp_work rew;
 	struct rcu_node *rnp;
 	unsigned long s;
@@ -924,6 +925,11 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
 		// them, which allows reuse of ->gp_seq_polled_exp_snap.
 		rcu_poll_gp_seq_start_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap);
 		rcu_poll_gp_seq_end_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap);
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(num_online_cpus() > 1);
+		rcu_state.expedited_sequence += (1 << RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT);
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
 		return;  // Context allows vacuous grace periods.
 	}