userfaultfd: fix mmap_changing checking in mfill_atomic_hugetlb

In mfill_atomic_hugetlb(), mmap_changing isn't being checked
again if we drop mmap_lock and reacquire it. When the lock is not held,
mmap_changing could have been incremented. This is also inconsistent
with the behavior in mfill_atomic().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240117223729.1444522-1-lokeshgidra@google.com
Fixes: df2cc96 ("userfaultfd: prevent non-cooperative events vs mcopy_atomic races") 
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Author: SENSEIIIII

mm/userfaultfd.c

@@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ static __always_inline ssize_t mfill_atomic_hugetlb(
 					      unsigned long dst_start,
 					      unsigned long src_start,
 					      unsigned long len,
+					      atomic_t *mmap_changing,
 					      uffd_flags_t flags)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm;
@@ -472,6 +473,15 @@ static __always_inline ssize_t mfill_atomic_hugetlb(
 				goto out;
 			}
 			mmap_read_lock(dst_mm);
+			/*
+			 * If memory mappings are changing because of non-cooperative
+			 * operation (e.g. mremap) running in parallel, bail out and
+			 * request the user to retry later
+			 */
+			if (mmap_changing && atomic_read(mmap_changing)) {
+				err = -EAGAIN;
+				break;
+			}
 
 			dst_vma = NULL;
 			goto retry;
@@ -506,6 +516,7 @@ extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_hugetlb(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma,
 				    unsigned long dst_start,
 				    unsigned long src_start,
 				    unsigned long len,
+				    atomic_t *mmap_changing,
 				    uffd_flags_t flags);
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 
@@ -622,8 +633,8 @@ static __always_inline ssize_t mfill_atomic(struct mm_struct *dst_mm,
 	 * If this is a HUGETLB vma, pass off to appropriate routine
 	 */
 	if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(dst_vma))
-		return  mfill_atomic_hugetlb(dst_vma, dst_start,
-					     src_start, len, flags);
+		return  mfill_atomic_hugetlb(dst_vma, dst_start, src_start,
+					     len, mmap_changing, flags);
 
 	if (!vma_is_anonymous(dst_vma) && !vma_is_shmem(dst_vma))
 		goto out_unlock;