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| 1 | +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
| 2 | +/* |
| 3 | + * Author: Mario Kicherer <dev@kicherer.org> |
| 4 | + */ |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +#include <linux/device.h> |
| 7 | +#include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 8 | +#include <linux/mtd/spinand.h> |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +#define SPINAND_MFR_ALLIANCEMEMORY 0x52 |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +#define AM_STATUS_ECC_BITMASK (3 << 4) |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +#define AM_STATUS_ECC_NONE_DETECTED (0 << 4) |
| 15 | +#define AM_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTED (1 << 4) |
| 16 | +#define AM_STATUS_ECC_ERRORED (2 << 4) |
| 17 | +#define AM_STATUS_ECC_MAX_CORRECTED (3 << 4) |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants, |
| 20 | + SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0), |
| 21 | + SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0), |
| 22 | + SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0), |
| 23 | + SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0), |
| 24 | + SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0), |
| 25 | + SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0)); |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants, |
| 28 | + SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0), |
| 29 | + SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0)); |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants, |
| 32 | + SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0), |
| 33 | + SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0)); |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +static int am_get_eccsize(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
| 36 | +{ |
| 37 | + if (mtd->oobsize == 64) |
| 38 | + return 0x20; |
| 39 | + else if (mtd->oobsize == 128) |
| 40 | + return 0x38; |
| 41 | + else if (mtd->oobsize == 256) |
| 42 | + return 0x70; |
| 43 | + else |
| 44 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 45 | +} |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +static int am_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, |
| 48 | + struct mtd_oob_region *region) |
| 49 | +{ |
| 50 | + int ecc_bytes; |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + ecc_bytes = am_get_eccsize(mtd); |
| 53 | + if (ecc_bytes < 0) |
| 54 | + return ecc_bytes; |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + region->offset = mtd->oobsize - ecc_bytes; |
| 57 | + region->length = ecc_bytes; |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + return 0; |
| 60 | +} |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +static int am_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, |
| 63 | + struct mtd_oob_region *region) |
| 64 | +{ |
| 65 | + int ecc_bytes; |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + if (section) |
| 68 | + return -ERANGE; |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + ecc_bytes = am_get_eccsize(mtd); |
| 71 | + if (ecc_bytes < 0) |
| 72 | + return ecc_bytes; |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + /* |
| 75 | + * It is unclear how many bytes are used for the bad block marker. We |
| 76 | + * reserve the common two bytes here. |
| 77 | + * |
| 78 | + * The free area in this kind of flash is divided into chunks where the |
| 79 | + * first 4 bytes of each chunk are unprotected. The number of chunks |
| 80 | + * depends on the specific model. The models with 4096+256 bytes pages |
| 81 | + * have 8 chunks, the others 4 chunks. |
| 82 | + */ |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + region->offset = 2; |
| 85 | + region->length = mtd->oobsize - 2 - ecc_bytes; |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + return 0; |
| 88 | +} |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops am_ooblayout = { |
| 91 | + .ecc = am_ooblayout_ecc, |
| 92 | + .free = am_ooblayout_free, |
| 93 | +}; |
| 94 | + |
| 95 | +static int am_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 status) |
| 96 | +{ |
| 97 | + switch (status & AM_STATUS_ECC_BITMASK) { |
| 98 | + case AM_STATUS_ECC_NONE_DETECTED: |
| 99 | + return 0; |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + case AM_STATUS_ECC_CORRECTED: |
| 102 | + /* |
| 103 | + * use oobsize to determine the flash model and the maximum of |
| 104 | + * correctable errors and return maximum - 1 by convention |
| 105 | + */ |
| 106 | + if (spinand->base.mtd.oobsize == 64) |
| 107 | + return 3; |
| 108 | + else |
| 109 | + return 7; |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + case AM_STATUS_ECC_ERRORED: |
| 112 | + return -EBADMSG; |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + case AM_STATUS_ECC_MAX_CORRECTED: |
| 115 | + /* |
| 116 | + * use oobsize to determine the flash model and the maximum of |
| 117 | + * correctable errors |
| 118 | + */ |
| 119 | + if (spinand->base.mtd.oobsize == 64) |
| 120 | + return 4; |
| 121 | + else |
| 122 | + return 8; |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + default: |
| 125 | + break; |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | + |
| 128 | + return -EINVAL; |
| 129 | +} |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +static const struct spinand_info alliancememory_spinand_table[] = { |
| 132 | + SPINAND_INFO("AS5F34G04SND", |
| 133 | + SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x2f), |
| 134 | + NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 4096, 80, 1, 1, 1), |
| 135 | + NAND_ECCREQ(4, 512), |
| 136 | + SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants, |
| 137 | + &write_cache_variants, |
| 138 | + &update_cache_variants), |
| 139 | + SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT, |
| 140 | + SPINAND_ECCINFO(&am_ooblayout, |
| 141 | + am_ecc_get_status)), |
| 142 | +}; |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops alliancememory_spinand_manuf_ops = { |
| 145 | +}; |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | +const struct spinand_manufacturer alliancememory_spinand_manufacturer = { |
| 148 | + .id = SPINAND_MFR_ALLIANCEMEMORY, |
| 149 | + .name = "AllianceMemory", |
| 150 | + .chips = alliancememory_spinand_table, |
| 151 | + .nchips = ARRAY_SIZE(alliancememory_spinand_table), |
| 152 | + .ops = &alliancememory_spinand_manuf_ops, |
| 153 | +}; |
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