bootconfig: Reject subkey and value on same parent key

Reject if a value node is mixed with subkey node on same
parent key node.

A value node can not co-exist with subkey node under some key
node, e.g.

key = value
key.subkey = another-value

This is not be allowed because bootconfig API is not designed
to handle such case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158220115232.26565.7792340045009731803.stgit@devnote2

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Author: mhiramat

Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst

@@ -62,6 +62,13 @@ Or more shorter, written as following::
 In both styles, same key words are automatically merged when parsing it
 at boot time. So you can append similar trees or key-values.
 
+Note that a sub-key and a value can not co-exist under a parent key.
+For example, following config is NOT allowed.::
+
+ foo = value1
+ foo.bar = value2 # !ERROR! subkey "bar" and value "value1" can NOT co-exist
+
+
 Comments
 --------
 

lib/bootconfig.c

@@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ struct xbc_node *find_match_node(struct xbc_node *node, char *k)
 
 static int __init __xbc_add_key(char *k)
 {
-	struct xbc_node *node;
+	struct xbc_node *node, *child;
 
 	if (!xbc_valid_keyword(k))
 		return xbc_parse_error("Invalid keyword", k);
@@ -543,8 +543,12 @@ static int __init __xbc_add_key(char *k)
 
 	if (!last_parent)	/* the first level */
 		node = find_match_node(xbc_nodes, k);
-	else
-		node = find_match_node(xbc_node_get_child(last_parent), k);
+	else {
+		child = xbc_node_get_child(last_parent);
+		if (child && xbc_node_is_value(child))
+			return xbc_parse_error("Subkey is mixed with value", k);
+		node = find_match_node(child, k);
+	}
 
 	if (node)
 		last_parent = node;
@@ -577,14 +581,18 @@ static int __init __xbc_parse_keys(char *k)
 static int __init xbc_parse_kv(char **k, char *v)
 {
 	struct xbc_node *prev_parent = last_parent;
-	struct xbc_node *node;
+	struct xbc_node *node, *child;
 	char *next;
 	int c, ret;
 
 	ret = __xbc_parse_keys(*k);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	child = xbc_node_get_child(last_parent);
+	if (child && xbc_node_is_key(child))
+		return xbc_parse_error("Value is mixed with subkey", v);
+
 	c = __xbc_parse_value(&v, &next);
 	if (c < 0)
 		return c;

tools/bootconfig/samples/bad-mixed-kv1.bconf

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# value -> subkey pattern
+key = value
+key.subkey = another-value

tools/bootconfig/samples/bad-mixed-kv2.bconf

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# subkey -> value pattern
+key.subkey = value
+key = another-value