firewire: cdev: add new event to notify phy packet with time stamp

This commit adds new event to notify event of phy packet with time stamp
field.

Unlike the fw_cdev_event_request3 and fw_cdev_event_response2, the size
of new structure, fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, is multiples of 8, thus
padding is not required to keep the same size between System V ABI for
different architectures.

It is noticeable that for the case of ping request 1394 OHCI controller
does not record the isochronous cycle at which the packet was sent for
the request subaction. Instead, it records round-trip count measured by
hardware at 42.195 MHz resolution.

Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>

Author: takaswie

drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c

@@ -59,10 +59,24 @@ static void structure_layout_event_response2(struct kunit *test)
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, data));
 }
 
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_phy_packet2(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, data));
+}
+
 static struct kunit_case structure_layout_test_cases[] = {
 	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_response),
 	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_request3),
 	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_response2),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_phy_packet2),
 	{}
 };
 

include/uapi/linux/firewire-cdev.h

@@ -49,6 +49,8 @@
 /* available since kernel version 6.5 */
 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3				0x0a
 #define FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2				0x0b
+#define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2			0x0c
+#define FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2		0x0d
 
 /**
  * struct fw_cdev_event_common - Common part of all fw_cdev_event_* types
@@ -423,20 +425,59 @@ struct fw_cdev_event_iso_resource {
  * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT or %..._RECEIVED
  * @rcode:	%RCODE_..., indicates success or failure of transmission
  * @length:	Data length in bytes
+ * @data:	Incoming data for %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS. For %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
+ *		the field has the same data in the request, thus the length of 8 bytes.
+ *
+ * This event is sent instead of &fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 if the kernel or
+ * the client implements ABI version <= 5. It has the lack of time stamp field comparing to
+ * &fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2.
+ */
+struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet {
+	__u64 closure;
+	__u32 type;
+	__u32 rcode;
+	__u32 length;
+	__u32 data[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 - A PHY packet was transmitted or received with time stamp.
+ * @closure:	See &fw_cdev_event_common; set by %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET
+ *		or %FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl
+ * @type:	%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 or %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2
+ * @rcode:	%RCODE_..., indicates success or failure of transmission
+ * @length:	Data length in bytes
+ * @tstamp:	For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2, the time stamp of isochronous cycle at
+ *		which the packet arrived. For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 and non-ping packet,
+ *		the time stamp of isochronous cycle at which the packet was sent. For ping packet,
+ *		the tick count for round-trip time measured by 1394 OHCI controller.
+ * The time stamp of isochronous cycle at which either the response was sent for
+ *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 or the request arrived for
+ *		%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2.
  * @data:	Incoming data
  *
- * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT, @length is 0 and @data empty,
- * except in case of a ping packet:  Then, @length is 4, and @data[0] is the
- * ping time in 49.152MHz clocks if @rcode is %RCODE_COMPLETE.
+ * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2, @length is 8 and @data consists of the two PHY
+ * packet quadlets to be sent, in host byte order,
  *
- * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED, @length is 8 and @data
- * consists of the two PHY packet quadlets, in host byte order.
+ * If @type is %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2, @length is 8 and @data consists of the two PHY
+ * packet quadlets, in host byte order.
+ *
+ * For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2, the @tstamp is the isochronous cycle at which the
+ * packet arrived. It is 16 bit integer value and the higher 3 bits expresses three low order bits
+ * of second field and the rest 13 bits expresses cycle field in the format of CYCLE_TIME register.
+ *
+ * For %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2, the @tstamp has different meanings whether to sent the
+ * packet for ping or not. If it's not for ping, the @tstamp is the isochronous cycle at which the
+ * packet was sent, and use the same format as the case of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2. If it's
+ * for ping, the @tstamp is for round-trip time measured by 1394 OHCI controller with 42.195 MHz
+ * resolution.
  */
-struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet {
+struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2 {
 	__u64 closure;
 	__u32 type;
 	__u32 rcode;
 	__u32 length;
+	__u32 tstamp;
 	__u32 data[];
 };
 
@@ -459,6 +500,8 @@ struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet {
  *
  * @request3:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3
  * @response2:		Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2
+ * @phy_packet2:	Valid if @common.type == %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2 or
+ *				%FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2
  *
  * Convenience union for userspace use.  Events could be read(2) into an
  * appropriately aligned char buffer and then cast to this union for further
@@ -480,6 +523,7 @@ union fw_cdev_event {
 	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet		phy_packet;		/* added in 2.6.36 */
 	struct fw_cdev_event_request3		request3;		/* added in 6.5 */
 	struct fw_cdev_event_response2		response2;		/* added in 6.5 */
+	struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2	phy_packet2;		/* added in 6.5 */
 };
 
 /* available since kernel version 2.6.22 */
@@ -547,6 +591,8 @@ union fw_cdev_event {
  *  6  (6.5)     - added some event for subactions of asynchronous transaction with time stamp
  *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_REQUEST3
  *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE2
+ *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT2
+ *                   - %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2
  */
 
 /**
@@ -1100,8 +1146,8 @@ struct fw_cdev_send_stream_packet {
  * @data:	First and second quadlet of the PHY packet
  * @generation:	The bus generation where packet is valid
  *
- * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl sends a PHY packet to all nodes
- * on the same card as this device.  After transmission, an
+ * The %FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl sends a PHY packet to all nodes on the same card as this
+ * device.  After transmission, either %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT event or
  * %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_SENT event is generated.
  *
  * The payload @data\[\] shall be specified in host byte order.  Usually,
@@ -1120,8 +1166,9 @@ struct fw_cdev_send_phy_packet {
  * struct fw_cdev_receive_phy_packets - start reception of PHY packets
  * @closure: Passed back to userspace in phy packet events
  *
- * This ioctl activates issuing of %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED due to
- * incoming PHY packets from any node on the same bus as the device.
+ * This ioctl activates issuing of either %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED or
+ * %FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED2 due to incoming PHY packets from any node on the same bus
+ * as the device.
  *
  * The ioctl is only permitted on device files which represent a local node.
  */