diff --git a/motoko/cert-var/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/cert-var/frontend/src/actor.js
index d3098a6c28..1e3a8f8f07 100644
--- a/motoko/cert-var/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/cert-var/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js
index 9667a63427..2faad99e50 100644
--- a/motoko/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js
index 2deca93941..3e182773c5 100644
--- a/motoko/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/filevault/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/filevault/frontend/src/actor.js
index f625439699..228e61c384 100644
--- a/motoko/filevault/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/filevault/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 }
 
 const agentOptions = {
-  host: window.location.origin,
   rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
 };
 
diff --git a/motoko/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js
index 963914fc80..bec7dd52dc 100644
--- a/motoko/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js
index f5a230e432..988da6f963 100644
--- a/motoko/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/actors.tsx b/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/actors.tsx
index ed1e48ae7c..fc289063c5 100644
--- a/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/actors.tsx
+++ b/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/actors.tsx
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import { IcrcLedgerCanister, IcrcIndexCanister } from "@icp-sdk/canisters/ledger
 import { createActor } from "./bindings/backend";
 import { useAuth } from "./lib/auth";
 import {
-  host,
   rootKey,
   backendCanisterId,
   icrc1LedgerCanisterId,
@@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ export function useBackendActor() {
   const actor = useMemo(
     () =>
       createActor(backendCanisterId, {
-        agentOptions: { host, rootKey, identity },
+        agentOptions: { rootKey, identity },
       }),
     [identity]
   );
@@ -35,7 +34,7 @@ export function useIcrcLedger() {
   const { identity } = useAuth();
 
   return useMemo(() => {
-    const agent = HttpAgent.createSync({ host, rootKey, identity });
+    const agent = HttpAgent.createSync({ rootKey, identity });
     return IcrcLedgerCanister.create({
       agent,
       canisterId: Principal.fromText(icrc1LedgerCanisterId),
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ export function useIcrcIndex() {
   const { identity } = useAuth();
 
   return useMemo(() => {
-    const agent = HttpAgent.createSync({ host, rootKey, identity });
+    const agent = HttpAgent.createSync({ rootKey, identity });
     return IcrcIndexCanister.create({
       agent,
       canisterId: Principal.fromText(icrc1IndexCanisterId),
diff --git a/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/lib/env.ts b/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/lib/env.ts
index f7668fbbd5..cb968d5a96 100644
--- a/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/lib/env.ts
+++ b/motoko/ic-pos/frontend/src/lib/env.ts
@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ export const icrc1IndexCanisterId = requireCanisterId(
 );
 export const rootKey = env?.IC_ROOT_KEY;
 
-export const host = window.location.origin;
-
 export const isLocal = /localhost|127\.0\.0\.1/.test(window.location.hostname);
 
 // Internet Identity provider. Locally the network serves II at
diff --git a/motoko/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js
index 4b4bc18cd5..221d09ffd5 100644
--- a/motoko/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/random_maze/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/random_maze/frontend/src/actor.js
index 9667a63427..2faad99e50 100644
--- a/motoko/random_maze/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/random_maze/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/superheroes/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/superheroes/frontend/src/actor.js
index 9667a63427..2faad99e50 100644
--- a/motoko/superheroes/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/superheroes/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/motoko/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts b/motoko/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts
index a2c4a5510e..c8b7d737da 100644
--- a/motoko/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts
+++ b/motoko/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ async function getBasicBlsSigningActor(): Promise<Backend> {
   }
   const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
     identity: await authClient.getIdentity(),
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   });
   basicBlsSigningActor = createActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/motoko/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts b/motoko/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
index d37760c1bd..f906f58643 100644
--- a/motoko/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
+++ b/motoko/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ async function getBasicIbeActor(): Promise<Backend> {
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         identity: await authClient.getIdentity(),
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
     basicIbeActor = createActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/motoko/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js b/motoko/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js
index beeb81f019..1fda14dbaa 100644
--- a/motoko/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js
+++ b/motoko/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ async function getActor() {
   if (!canisterId) throw new Error("Canister ID for backend is not set. Deploy first.");
   const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
     identity: authClient ? await authClient.getIdentity() : undefined,
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   });
   backendActor = createActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/motoko/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts b/motoko/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts
index d953820035..2aeb7169ac 100644
--- a/motoko/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts
+++ b/motoko/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ export async function createActor(options?: { identity?: any }): Promise<Backend
   const canisterId = canisterEnv?.["PUBLIC_CANISTER_ID:backend"];
   const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
     identity: options?.identity,
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   });
   return createEncryptedNotesActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts b/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts
index 9972d6965c..937f183712 100644
--- a/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts
+++ b/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ export async function createEncryptedMaps(
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         ...agentOptions,
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
 
diff --git a/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts b/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts
index 131eacd51d..09b0200814 100644
--- a/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts
+++ b/motoko/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts
@@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ export async function createPasswordManager(agentOptions?: {
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         ...agentOptions,
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
 
diff --git a/motoko/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js b/motoko/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js
index 6994e2f861..fe7deaa04a 100644
--- a/motoko/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/motoko/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 }
 
 const agentOptions = {
-  host: window.location.origin,
   rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
 };
 
diff --git a/rust/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js
index 9667a63427..2faad99e50 100644
--- a/rust/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/daily_planner/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js
index 2deca93941..3e182773c5 100644
--- a/rust/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/evm_block_explorer/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/face-recognition/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/face-recognition/frontend/src/actor.js
index f5a230e432..988da6f963 100644
--- a/rust/face-recognition/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/face-recognition/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js
index b21deeefd5..d3b071f0bf 100644
--- a/rust/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/flying_ninja/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js
index f5a230e432..988da6f963 100644
--- a/rust/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/hello_world/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/image-classification/frontend/public/_headers b/rust/image-classification/frontend/public/_headers
index 480a6a1a80..c9822660c9 100644
--- a/rust/image-classification/frontend/public/_headers
+++ b/rust/image-classification/frontend/public/_headers
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   X-Frame-Options: DENY
   X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
   Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
-  Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self';script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval';connect-src 'self' https://icp.net https://*.icp.net;img-src 'self' data:;style-src * 'unsafe-inline';style-src-elem * 'unsafe-inline';font-src *;object-src 'none';base-uri 'self';frame-ancestors 'none';form-action 'self';upgrade-insecure-requests;
+  Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self';script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval';connect-src 'self' http://localhost:* https://icp.net https://*.icp.net https://icp-api.io;img-src 'self' data:;style-src * 'unsafe-inline';style-src-elem * 'unsafe-inline';font-src *;object-src 'none';base-uri 'self';frame-ancestors 'none';form-action 'self';upgrade-insecure-requests;
 
 # Fingerprinted build assets never change - cache them hard
 /assets/*
diff --git a/rust/image-classification/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/image-classification/frontend/src/actor.js
index f5a230e432..988da6f963 100644
--- a/rust/image-classification/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/image-classification/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js
index 4b4bc18cd5..221d09ffd5 100644
--- a/rust/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/llm_chatbot/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/photo_gallery/frontend/src/actor.ts b/rust/photo_gallery/frontend/src/actor.ts
index 4f2a90f7a0..edff1eaba6 100644
--- a/rust/photo_gallery/frontend/src/actor.ts
+++ b/rust/photo_gallery/frontend/src/actor.ts
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/qrcode/frontend/public/_headers b/rust/qrcode/frontend/public/_headers
index 11c3279645..74785745f8 100644
--- a/rust/qrcode/frontend/public/_headers
+++ b/rust/qrcode/frontend/public/_headers
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   X-Frame-Options: DENY
   X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
   Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
-  Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self';script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval';connect-src 'self' https://icp-api.io https://*.icp-api.io;img-src 'self' data:;style-src * 'unsafe-inline';style-src-elem * 'unsafe-inline';font-src *;object-src 'none';base-uri 'self';frame-ancestors 'none';form-action 'self';upgrade-insecure-requests;
+  Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self';script-src 'self' 'unsafe-eval';connect-src 'self' http://localhost:* https://icp-api.io https://*.icp-api.io;img-src 'self' data:;style-src * 'unsafe-inline';style-src-elem * 'unsafe-inline';font-src *;object-src 'none';base-uri 'self';frame-ancestors 'none';form-action 'self';upgrade-insecure-requests;
 
 # Fingerprinted build assets never change - cache them hard
 /assets/*
diff --git a/rust/qrcode/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/qrcode/frontend/src/actor.js
index 9667a63427..2faad99e50 100644
--- a/rust/qrcode/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/qrcode/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 
 export const backend = createActor(canisterId, {
   agentOptions: {
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   },
 });
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts b/rust/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts
index 0e4e834f9b..0a59ede280 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/basic_bls_signing/frontend/src/main.ts
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ async function getBasicBlsSigningActor(): Promise<Backend> {
   }
   const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
     identity: await authClient.getIdentity(),
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   });
   basicBlsSigningActor = createActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts b/rust/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
index 84b586974d..0470fcff23 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/basic_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ async function getBasicIbeActor(): Promise<Backend> {
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         identity: await authClient.getIdentity(),
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
     basicIbeActor = createActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/basic_timelock_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts b/rust/vetkeys/basic_timelock_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
index 71d23845bf..5bf2f852c6 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/basic_timelock_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/basic_timelock_ibe/frontend/src/main.ts
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ async function getBasicTimelockIbeCanister(): Promise<Backend> {
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         identity: await authClient.getIdentity(),
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
 
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js b/rust/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js
index beeb81f019..1fda14dbaa 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/basic_vetkd/frontend/src/main.js
@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ async function getActor() {
   if (!canisterId) throw new Error("Canister ID for backend is not set. Deploy first.");
   const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
     identity: authClient ? await authClient.getIdentity() : undefined,
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   });
   backendActor = createActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts b/rust/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts
index d953820035..2aeb7169ac 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/encrypted_notes_app_vetkd/frontend/src/lib/actor.ts
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ export async function createActor(options?: { identity?: any }): Promise<Backend
   const canisterId = canisterEnv?.["PUBLIC_CANISTER_ID:backend"];
   const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
     identity: options?.identity,
-    host: window.location.origin,
     rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
   });
   return createEncryptedNotesActor(canisterId, { agent });
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts b/rust/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts
index 20dc6bcfe9..a5cf256973 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/password_manager/frontend/src/lib/encrypted_maps.ts
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ export async function createEncryptedMaps(
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         identity,
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
 
diff --git a/rust/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts b/rust/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts
index 99f472a103..4884f2f52e 100644
--- a/rust/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts
+++ b/rust/vetkeys/password_manager_with_metadata/frontend/src/lib/password_manager.ts
@@ -169,7 +169,6 @@ export async function createPasswordManager(
 
     const agent = await HttpAgent.create({
         identity,
-        host: window.location.origin,
         rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
     });
 
diff --git a/rust/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js b/rust/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js
index 6994e2f861..fe7deaa04a 100644
--- a/rust/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js
+++ b/rust/who_am_i/src/frontend/src/actor.js
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ if (!canisterId) {
 }
 
 const agentOptions = {
-  host: window.location.origin,
   rootKey: canisterEnv?.IC_ROOT_KEY,
 };