diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 155884b..e8ab399 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ jobs:
         run: pnpm install
       - name: ESLint Checks
         run: pnpm lint
+      - name: Jest Tests
+        run: pnpm exec jest --runInBand
   flow:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
diff --git a/js/SegmentedControl.js b/js/SegmentedControl.js
index 952d0fc..1c1c95a 100644
--- a/js/SegmentedControl.js
+++ b/js/SegmentedControl.js
@@ -47,6 +47,10 @@ const SegmentedControl = ({
   const ref = React.useRef<?React.ElementRef<typeof View>>(null);
 
   const handleChange = (index: number) => {
+    if (index === selectedIndex) {
+      return;
+    }
+
     // mocks iOS's nativeEvent
     const event: any = {
       nativeEvent: {
diff --git a/js/__tests__/SegmentedControl.test.js b/js/__tests__/SegmentedControl.test.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71a06ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/js/__tests__/SegmentedControl.test.js
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* eslint-env jest */
+
+import React from 'react';
+import {TouchableOpacity} from 'react-native';
+import renderer, {act} from 'react-test-renderer';
+import SegmentedControl from '../SegmentedControl.js';
+
+describe('Android and web selection callbacks', () => {
+  let tree;
+  let props;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    props = {
+      values: ['One', 'Two'],
+      selectedIndex: 0,
+      onChange: jest.fn(),
+      onValueChange: jest.fn(),
+    };
+  });
+
+  afterEach(() => {
+    act(() => tree?.unmount());
+  });
+
+  function render(overrides = {}) {
+    props = {...props, ...overrides};
+    act(() => {
+      tree = renderer.create(<SegmentedControl {...props} />);
+    });
+  }
+
+  function press(index) {
+    act(() => {
+      tree.root.findAllByType(TouchableOpacity)[index].props.onPress();
+    });
+  }
+
+  it.each([0, 1])('does not notify for selected index %i', (selectedIndex) => {
+    render({selectedIndex});
+    press(selectedIndex);
+    expect(props.onChange).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(props.onValueChange).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('notifies both callbacks once with the newly selected segment', () => {
+    render();
+    press(1);
+    expect(props.onChange).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(props.onChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      nativeEvent: {value: 'Two', selectedSegmentIndex: 1},
+    });
+    expect(props.onValueChange).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(props.onValueChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Two');
+  });
+
+  it('uses the latest controlled selection after a prop update', () => {
+    render();
+    act(() => {
+      tree.update(<SegmentedControl {...props} selectedIndex={1} />);
+    });
+    press(1);
+    expect(props.onChange).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(props.onValueChange).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    press(0);
+    expect(props.onChange).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(props.onChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      nativeEvent: {value: 'One', selectedSegmentIndex: 0},
+    });
+    expect(props.onValueChange).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(props.onValueChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith('One');
+  });
+
+  it('compares indexes when two segments have the same value', () => {
+    render({values: ['Same', 'Same']});
+    press(1);
+    expect(props.onChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      nativeEvent: {value: 'Same', selectedSegmentIndex: 1},
+    });
+    expect(props.onValueChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Same');
+  });
+
+  it.each([undefined, null, -1])(
+    'allows a first selection when selectedIndex is %s',
+    (selectedIndex) => {
+      render({selectedIndex});
+      press(0);
+      expect(props.onChange).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+      expect(props.onValueChange).toHaveBeenCalledWith('One');
+    },
+  );
+
+  it('allows optional callbacks to be omitted', () => {
+    render({onChange: undefined, onValueChange: undefined});
+    expect(() => {
+      press(0);
+      press(1);
+    }).not.toThrow();
+  });
+});