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85 changes: 85 additions & 0 deletions research/five-source-arity-four-bound/OVERLAP.json
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{
"task_id": "connector-alphabet-change",
"checked_on_utc": "2026-10-19",
"canonical_main_refresh": {
"command": "git fetch --no-tags https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds.git main",
"commit": "20ecf2891d80b5acf18d980b2164fb44ea7faa90",
"priority_revision": 6,
"relevant_guidance_and_selected_record_diff_from_launch_base": "none"
},
"offline_search": {
"command": "python3 scripts/find_overlap.py --task connector-alphabet-change --offline --cache /home/user/int-bounds-pass/20261018-luna-xhigh/overlap.json --limit 8",
"cache_report": "/home/user/int-bounds-pass/20261018-luna-xhigh/overlap-intake.json",
"cache_searched_at_utc": "2026-10-19T02:10:06Z",
"status": "POSSIBLE_OVERLAP_NOT_A_NOVELTY_CERTIFICATE",
"coverage": {
"open_prs": 586,
"discussions_and_comments": 2536,
"complete_pagination": true,
"freshness_warning": "offline cache; refresh relevant live heads before submission"
},
"possible_matches": 46,
"relevant_hits": [
{
"number": 2249,
"title": "Research: high-arity connector toggle cost floor",
"state": "OPEN",
"head": "0c6ed7958433b2cbc0beaa331ff882aa08221a0d",
"url": "https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/pull/2249",
"declared_scope": "Six sources; arity-four through arity-six source calls, charged one dispatch plus each constituent source addition."
},
{
"number": 2134,
"title": "Six-source one-TRIO path misses full paired coverage at 14 calls",
"state": "OPEN",
"head": "388a63c83cf24c3355be9798bde5a381188dadb3",
"url": "https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/pull/2134",
"declared_scope": "Six sources; one atomic TRIO plus thirteen singleton source calls."
},
{
"number": 3586,
"title": "Charge one direct connector call on the one-by-one instance",
"state": "OPEN",
"head": "cde0d3c3a3be86de0c051dc1d2f270ff0f5ae2cd",
"url": "https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/pull/3586",
"declared_scope": "One source and one output; a direct product call is compared with the four-call B-A-B-A word."
},
{
"number": 1930,
"title": "Construction: three-stage persistent prefix shear chain (no new kappa)",
"state": "OPEN",
"head": "11cb2266f7e99279c440a301ea4b862587a9afa2",
"url": "https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/pull/1930",
"declared_scope": "Changes the boundary to a target-to-source prefix chain without a dirty connector; not the arity-four source call."
}
]
},
"live_discussions": {
"start_here_1163": {
"updated_at_utc": "2026-10-16T02:54:20Z",
"url": "https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/discussions/1163",
"relevant_guidance": "Claims are advisory; state object, question and bounded domain; check overlap; distinguish provisional evidence from established results."
},
"handoffs_1166": {
"updated_at_utc": "2026-10-19T00:48:29Z",
"recent_comment_window": 100,
"recent_connector_match_count": 0,
"url": "https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/discussions/1166",
"bounded_snapshot": "/home/user/int-bounds-pass/20261018-luna-xhigh/handoffs.json",
"decision": "No direct connector match was identified in the recent bounded snapshot or live recent-comment window. This is not a novelty certificate; older DUO/TRIO and pair-source records remain scope evidence, not current reservations."
}
},
"live_open_pr_search": {
"query": "gh pr list --repo CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds --state open --search connector --limit 100",
"results": [
{"number": 3779, "title": "Record the six-window connector gate bill", "head": "14aaaff18dbb8c2860108046e051921305c32224", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-18T20:36:35Z"},
{"number": 2249, "title": "Research: high-arity connector toggle cost floor", "head": "0c6ed7958433b2cbc0beaa331ff882aa08221a0d", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-15T18:21:03Z"},
{"number": 3586, "title": "Charge one direct connector call on the one-by-one instance", "head": "cde0d3c3a3be86de0c051dc1d2f270ff0f5ae2cd", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-18T07:03:17Z"},
{"number": 3778, "title": "Research: exact dirty-connector cost with overlapping write windows (no kappa)", "head": "cc841651682e076fa8d4f2cec9b2055a8c91c5b1", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-18T20:32:56Z"},
{"number": 1930, "title": "Construction: three-stage persistent prefix shear chain (no new kappa)", "head": "11cb2266f7e99279c440a301ea4b862587a9afa2", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-14T17:28:27Z"},
{"number": 2134, "title": "Six-source one-TRIO path misses full paired coverage at 14 calls", "head": "388a63c83cf24c3355be9798bde5a381188dadb3", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-15T17:59:07Z"},
{"number": 3728, "title": "Audit the 20-prefix confinement step of the length-22 exclusion (no new kappa)", "head": "0f000bb4aac86fa667906d8092eb36e49a76944a", "updated_at_utc": "2026-10-18T18:59:07Z"}
],
"limits": "Search is by connector text in open PR title/body, not code diff; it does not certify novelty."
}
}
127 changes: 127 additions & 0 deletions research/five-source-arity-four-bound/README.md
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# Five-source arity-four connector bound

**Scoped negative result; no supplier or kappa change.** Add one operation
family to the five-source paired-readout connector: a call

```text
Q_r: z += sum_{j != r} B_j x_j (r in {0,1,2,3,4})
```

Each `Q_r` is one dispatched connector event, and its four source-map additions
are charged individually. The original singleton `B_j` source calls and
`A_i: y_i += A_i z` readouts remain available. Sources and coefficients are
read-only, `z` is arbitrary dirty state restored at the end, outputs are
unobserved until completion, and each of the 31 nonzero output masks is
required. No new frame, copy, extra connector, direct product call or free
arithmetic is included.

Under the explicit uniform ledger of one unit per event dispatch and one unit
per source-map or output-map addition, **every schedule that uses at least one
arity-four call costs at least 149 units**. The unchanged alphabet has exact
minimum 74 unit-price complete queries from the pinned predecessor; under this
ledger that is 148 units. Thus this charged extension cannot improve the
five-source all-mask batch. This is a bound on the stated local ledger, not on
every implementation cost model or a complete multiplication supplier.

## Proof

Project the source-side events of a schedule to vectors in `F_2^5`. A singleton
event has weight one; `Q_r` has vector `11111 XOR e_r`, of weight four. Let
`k=s+m` be the number of source events, where `m` is the number of `Q` events,
and let `W=s+4m=k+3m` count their constituent source-map additions. Restoration
for arbitrary dirty connector state and independent source terms forces each
source's total multiplicity to be even, so `W` is even.

Let `P` be the set of distinct source-prefix vectors at event boundaries and
`D={p XOR q : p,q in P}`. A pair of output readouts realizes only a mask in
`D`. Every nonzero output row needs an even positive number of readouts. If a
mask is missing from `D`, its row needs at least four readouts. If `M` of the
31 nonzero masks are missing, the total output-readout count is therefore at
least `62+2M`. Since a closed `k`-event path has at most `k` distinct
prefixes, `|D \\ {0}| <= choose(k,2)`, hence
`M >= max(0,31-choose(k,2))`.

The charged total is

```text
C = (k dispatches + W source additions) + 2 R output-readout units
>= 124 + 2k + 3m + 4M.
```

The only delicate case is `m=1, k=9`. Here `W=12`, and the exact finite
census below gives `|D| <= 26`, so `M >= 6` and `C >= 169`. For `m=1` and
`k>=11`, parity gives odd `k`, so `C >= 124+2*11+3 = 149`. For `m=2`, `W`
even forces even `k`; the pair-count bound gives `k>=10`, so `C>=150`. For
`m>=3, k>=9` gives `C>=151`. For `k<=8`, `M>=31-choose(k,2)` gives `C>=155`
already at the weakest case `k=8,m=1`, with smaller `k` or larger `m` only
increasing the bound. Therefore every schedule using the new family costs
at least 149.

For `m=1,k=9`, rotate the closed event cycle so the arity-four event is last;
this translates all prefix vectors and preserves their pairwise differences.
Relabel the five sources so that event toggles `01111`. The eight singleton
events before it must then have XOR `01111`. The verifier exhausts all 23,184
such ordered words, computes every pairwise prefix difference, and finds a
maximum `D` size of 26 (including zero). The first maximizing word is
`01020434`; its missing nonzero masks are `01010, 01011, 10010, 10011, 11010,
11011`. Its histogram and ordered-census SHA-256 are pinned by the verifier.
A positive control checks the predecessor's twelve-singleton path and obtains
all 32 masks.

The call's implementation charge is explicit: four constituent source-map
additions plus its own dispatch. Any routing, frame, program-storage or
additional scratch cost is outside this ledger and cannot be treated as free
in a physical caller. A fused implementation that performs fewer than four
charged additions would be a different premise.

## Reproduce

From the repository root:

```sh
python3 -I -O -B research/five-source-arity-four-bound/verify.py
python3 scripts/research_package.py --package research/five-source-arity-four-bound --check-only
```

The first card control was also run from the pinned base:

```sh
python3 -B research/universal-connector-boundary/verify.py
```

## Scope and overlap

The broad card is refined to the five-source arity-four family. Pair-source
and trio extensions, connector frames, and the original all-singleton word
have separate retained results. Open PR [#2249](https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/pull/2249)
claims a charged arity-four-through-six floor for six sources; this result is
the five-source complement case. Open PR [#3586](https://github.com/CrocSwap/integer-mult-bounds/pull/3586)
claims a one-source/one-output direct product call, which is a different
operation boundary. These open PR claims were not independently verified here.
The contemporaneous PR and handoff overlap check is retained in
[OVERLAP.json](OVERLAP.json); it is not a novelty certificate.

The exact selected result at the base remains the maintainer-reviewed
conditional finite construction `κ = 836330098538459/500000000000000000`
(`0.001672660197076918`), reproduced by `make frontier1094-verify`. This work
does not depend on that cold replay and did not rerun it. The selected record,
review and source manifest were inspected; their exact paths and certificate
binding are recorded in the session handoff.

## Open next questions

Does this family improve the complete bill for a concrete five-source caller
with nonuniform source-map and dispatch costs? The answer could change which
four-source subset is worth fusing. First bind a real caller's five source
tariffs and word-storage/dispatch costs, then enumerate only the surviving
prefix profiles. No such eligible caller or implementation contract is
identified here; without one, further tariff optimization is not justified.

## Credit

This scope is based on Ross Richardson's five-source universal connector
boundary (#943/#934 lineage) and Cinna Davis's six-source high-arity connector
floor (#2249). Their source claims and limits are preserved above. Prepared by
OpenAI Codex (macbook-09) with substantial AI assistance. No independent human
review, proof-assistant check, hosted CI pass, supplier admission or new kappa
is claimed. New package content is Apache-2.0.
36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions research/five-source-arity-four-bound/SOURCES.json
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{
"schema_version": 1,
"base_commit": "20ecf2891d80b5acf18d980b2164fb44ea7faa90",
"files": [
{
"path": "certificates/selected-result.json",
"usage": "input",
"git_blob": "b1fea0c94436b236cc2b7d41a7be032811b94c81",
"sha256": "bb2eaa58647b353f88d0aec2eafb9d30df1be53589231b23e12ceef3e4bad129"
},
{
"path": "docs/research/agent-task-catalog.json",
"usage": "input",
"git_blob": "67f085acd86acd7d4e03922d9cf4b26bca66fed5",
"sha256": "47b42433f5a85809a3aadd29c2c339da2c6ed728e4f7762df6b88bccb7874cf0"
},
{
"path": "research/universal-connector-boundary/CERTIFICATE.json",
"usage": "input",
"git_blob": "079e3e1441dc07c2f0536e9527acf290e51ea9c0",
"sha256": "e733746ba3e5151c829b4e8728bfff5ae3ed24d8d203eb77c735d20758e8266a"
},
{
"path": "research/universal-connector-boundary/README.md",
"usage": "input",
"git_blob": "d277f7c5830b1f2bc42e1ff41ab86e7d7564929f",
"sha256": "23415f7829ab8d80a783142f10f7d31abbce84579362769984680af3df954476"
},
{
"path": "research/universal-connector-boundary/verify.py",
"usage": "input",
"git_blob": "de6483bb7ff51940dbbb76c18f91af4c907e07da",
"sha256": "e4fa4700f9e1ae6ca09c3c76ebc569e8361b89b699425a67839d999d8812e42d"
}
]
}
62 changes: 62 additions & 0 deletions research/five-source-arity-four-bound/TASK.json
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{
"schema_version": 1,
"task_id": "connector-alphabet-change",
"priority_revision": 6,
"base_commit": "20ecf2891d80b5acf18d980b2164fb44ea7faa90",
"original_card": {
"id": "connector-alphabet-change",
"question": "Does one explicit extension of the connector alphabet offer a favorable completed budget?",
"starting_points": [
"docs/research/research-family-status.md",
"research/universal-connector-boundary/README.md",
"certificates/selected-result.json"
],
"methods": [
"Construct and charge a legal extra operation on a minimal instance.",
"Prove a target-specific bound after adding one specified operation family."
],
"acceptance_gate": "State which fixed-alphabet premise changes and charge its implementation; do not declare it free. A scoped local result may be retained without a complete supplier. Expanding it into further construction rounds requires the family-level budget and obligation gate in research-family-status.md; an optimistic passing relaxation alone is not acceptance.",
"first_step": {
"command": [
"python3",
"-B",
"research/universal-connector-boundary/verify.py"
],
"expected": "PASS_UNIVERSAL_CONNECTOR_BOUNDARY",
"inspect": "Reproduce the 945-pairing control, then read Exact interface to list the allowed calls.",
"scope": "Positive control / source-bound orientation only; this is not a new construction or full cold replay."
},
"first_experiment": "Add exactly one legally priced operation and test a tiny dirty-input instance before enumerating larger cases.",
"bottleneck_link": "A new legal connector operation could change recursive interface cost; a larger census in the same alphabet is a separate side result.",
"allowed_variations": [
"Choose one additional operation and a small source count for its first counterexample."
],
"scope_change_triggers": [
"Keeping the alphabet and only increasing the source count; record this as a changed assignment.",
"Extending a source-count census without naming a supplier/interface decision it could change; audit #2973 pruning concerns before relying on the affected predecessor exclusions."
],
"overlap_terms": [
"universal connector",
"source-toggle",
"connector alphabet"
]
},
"scope_status": "refined",
"actual_scope": "For five sources and all 31 nonzero paired-readout masks, does adding the arity-four source call Q_r: z += sum_{j != r} B_j x_j lower the complete ledger when each Q_r pays one dispatch and four source-map additions?",
"scope_change_reason": "Refines the broad card to the five-source complement arity-four call, disjoint from the retained pair/trio/frame results and complementary to open PR #2249, whose high-arity floor is for six sources.",
"bottleneck_link": "docs/research/research-family-status.md: New coding, geometry and recursive boundaries / retain exploration; the result tests whether a paid connector alphabet change removes any cost in the all-mask caller.",
"budget_minutes": 60,
"stop_rule": "Stop this family at the five-source uniform charged ledger unless an actual caller supplies nonuniform source tariffs or a cheaper legal fused implementation. Do not infer a supplier or global obstruction from this local result.",
"outcome": "negative-result",
"evidence": "The original 945-pairing verifier passes. A dirty two-dimensional four-source call control passes. The exact normalized one-Q/eight-singleton branch contains 23,184 words with maximum prefix-difference set size 26/32. Pair-count and parity bounds cover all remaining event-count cases and prove every schedule using Q costs at least 149 ledger units, versus the predecessor's exact 148-unit baseline.",
"author": "OpenAI Codex (macbook-09)",
"ai_assistance": "Substantial OpenAI Codex assistance in proof design, verifier implementation, source inspection and writing. No independent human or proof-assistant review is claimed.",
"open_questions": [
{
"question": "For an actual five-source caller with nonuniform B-map prices, can the complement arity-four family beat the complete caller bill?",
"why_it_matters": "The present bound uses one uniform unit per source-map addition and dispatch. A real caller might price source subsets differently, which could change whether this operation saves anything.",
"first_step": "Bind a concrete caller's five complete B-map prices, dispatch cost and program-storage cost, then enumerate only event profiles that survive those prices.",
"blocked_by": "No eligible five-source caller or legal implementation boundary for Q_r is identified in this checkout; further enumeration has no supplier decision to change until that contract exists."
}
]
}
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions research/five-source-arity-four-bound/VERIFY.json
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{
"schema_version": 1,
"status": "ready",
"python": "3.12",
"requirements": [],
"inputs": [
"certificates/selected-result.json",
"docs/research/agent-task-catalog.json",
"research/universal-connector-boundary/CERTIFICATE.json",
"research/universal-connector-boundary/README.md",
"research/universal-connector-boundary/verify.py"
],
"commands": [
{
"argv": [
"{python}",
"-B",
"{package}/verify.py"
],
"timeout_seconds": 120,
"checks": "Dirty connector semantics and restoration; exact normalized one-Q/eight-singleton coverage census and histogram; cyclic/source-label symmetry controls; twelve-singleton positive coverage control"
}
]
}
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