Merge tag 'nvme-6.15-2025-04-10' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.15

Pull NVMe updates from Christoph:

"nvme updates for Linux 6.15

 - nvmet fc/fcloop refcounting fixes (Daniel Wagner)
 - fix missed namespace/ANA scans (Hannes Reinecke)
 - fix a use after free in the new TCP netns support (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
 - fix a NULL instead of false review in multipath (Uday Shankar)"

* tag 'nvme-6.15-2025-04-10' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvmet-fc: put ref when assoc->del_work is already scheduled
  nvmet-fc: take tgtport reference only once
  nvmet-fc: update tgtport ref per assoc
  nvmet-fc: inline nvmet_fc_free_hostport
  nvmet-fc: inline nvmet_fc_delete_assoc
  nvmet-fcloop: add ref counting to lport
  nvmet-fcloop: replace kref with refcount
  nvmet-fcloop: swap list_add_tail arguments
  nvme-tcp: fix use-after-free of netns by kernel TCP socket.
  nvme: multipath: fix return value of nvme_available_path
  nvme: re-read ANA log page after ns scan completes
  nvme: requeue namespace scan on missed AENs

Author: axboe

drivers/nvme/host/core.c

@@ -4295,6 +4295,15 @@ static void nvme_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
 			nvme_scan_ns_sequential(ctrl);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&ctrl->scan_lock);
+
+	/* Requeue if we have missed AENs */
+	if (test_bit(NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED, &ctrl->events))
+		nvme_queue_scan(ctrl);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
+	else
+		/* Re-read the ANA log page to not miss updates */
+		queue_work(nvme_wq, &ctrl->ana_work);
+#endif
 }
 
 /*

drivers/nvme/host/multipath.c

@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static bool nvme_available_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
 	struct nvme_ns *ns;
 
 	if (!test_bit(NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE, &head->flags))
-		return NULL;
+		return false;
 
 	list_for_each_entry_srcu(ns, &head->list, siblings,
 				 srcu_read_lock_held(&head->srcu)) {

drivers/nvme/host/tcp.c

@@ -1803,6 +1803,8 @@ static int nvme_tcp_alloc_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *nctrl, int qid,
 		ret = PTR_ERR(sock_file);
 		goto err_destroy_mutex;
 	}
+
+	sk_net_refcnt_upgrade(queue->sock->sk);
 	nvme_tcp_reclassify_socket(queue->sock);
 
 	/* Single syn retry */

drivers/nvme/target/fc.c

@@ -995,16 +995,6 @@ nvmet_fc_hostport_get(struct nvmet_fc_hostport *hostport)
 	return kref_get_unless_zero(&hostport->ref);
 }
 
-static void
-nvmet_fc_free_hostport(struct nvmet_fc_hostport *hostport)
-{
-	/* if LLDD not implemented, leave as NULL */
-	if (!hostport || !hostport->hosthandle)
-		return;
-
-	nvmet_fc_hostport_put(hostport);
-}
-
 static struct nvmet_fc_hostport *
 nvmet_fc_match_hostport(struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport, void *hosthandle)
 {
@@ -1028,33 +1018,24 @@ nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport(struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport, void *hosthandle)
 	struct nvmet_fc_hostport *newhost, *match = NULL;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
+	/*
+	 * Caller holds a reference on tgtport.
+	 */
+
 	/* if LLDD not implemented, leave as NULL */
 	if (!hosthandle)
 		return NULL;
 
-	/*
-	 * take reference for what will be the newly allocated hostport if
-	 * we end up using a new allocation
-	 */
-	if (!nvmet_fc_tgtport_get(tgtport))
-		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
-
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tgtport->lock, flags);
 	match = nvmet_fc_match_hostport(tgtport, hosthandle);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tgtport->lock, flags);
 
-	if (match) {
-		/* no new allocation - release reference */
-		nvmet_fc_tgtport_put(tgtport);
+	if (match)
 		return match;
-	}
 
 	newhost = kzalloc(sizeof(*newhost), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!newhost) {
-		/* no new allocation - release reference */
-		nvmet_fc_tgtport_put(tgtport);
+	if (!newhost)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-	}
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tgtport->lock, flags);
 	match = nvmet_fc_match_hostport(tgtport, hosthandle);
@@ -1063,6 +1044,7 @@ nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport(struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport, void *hosthandle)
 		kfree(newhost);
 		newhost = match;
 	} else {
+		nvmet_fc_tgtport_get(tgtport);
 		newhost->tgtport = tgtport;
 		newhost->hosthandle = hosthandle;
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newhost->host_list);
@@ -1075,29 +1057,24 @@ nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport(struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport, void *hosthandle)
 	return newhost;
 }
 
-static void
-nvmet_fc_delete_assoc(struct nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc *assoc)
-{
-	nvmet_fc_delete_target_assoc(assoc);
-	nvmet_fc_tgt_a_put(assoc);
-}
-
 static void
 nvmet_fc_delete_assoc_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc *assoc =
 		container_of(work, struct nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc, del_work);
 	struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport = assoc->tgtport;
 
-	nvmet_fc_delete_assoc(assoc);
+	nvmet_fc_delete_target_assoc(assoc);
+	nvmet_fc_tgt_a_put(assoc);
 	nvmet_fc_tgtport_put(tgtport);
 }
 
 static void
 nvmet_fc_schedule_delete_assoc(struct nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc *assoc)
 {
 	nvmet_fc_tgtport_get(assoc->tgtport);
-	queue_work(nvmet_wq, &assoc->del_work);
+	if (!queue_work(nvmet_wq, &assoc->del_work))
+		nvmet_fc_tgtport_put(assoc->tgtport);
 }
 
 static bool
@@ -1143,6 +1120,7 @@ nvmet_fc_alloc_target_assoc(struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport, void *hosthandle)
 		goto out_ida;
 
 	assoc->tgtport = tgtport;
+	nvmet_fc_tgtport_get(tgtport);
 	assoc->a_id = idx;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&assoc->a_list);
 	kref_init(&assoc->ref);
@@ -1190,7 +1168,7 @@ nvmet_fc_target_assoc_free(struct kref *ref)
 	/* Send Disconnect now that all i/o has completed */
 	nvmet_fc_xmt_disconnect_assoc(assoc);
 
-	nvmet_fc_free_hostport(assoc->hostport);
+	nvmet_fc_hostport_put(assoc->hostport);
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&tgtport->lock, flags);
 	oldls = assoc->rcv_disconn;
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tgtport->lock, flags);
@@ -1244,6 +1222,8 @@ nvmet_fc_delete_target_assoc(struct nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc *assoc)
 	dev_info(tgtport->dev,
 		"{%d:%d} Association deleted\n",
 		tgtport->fc_target_port.port_num, assoc->a_id);
+
+	nvmet_fc_tgtport_put(tgtport);
 }
 
 static struct nvmet_fc_tgt_assoc *
@@ -1455,11 +1435,6 @@ nvmet_fc_free_tgtport(struct kref *ref)
 	struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport =
 		container_of(ref, struct nvmet_fc_tgtport, ref);
 	struct device *dev = tgtport->dev;
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvmet_fc_tgtlock, flags);
-	list_del(&tgtport->tgt_list);
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvmet_fc_tgtlock, flags);
 
 	nvmet_fc_free_ls_iodlist(tgtport);
 
@@ -1620,6 +1595,11 @@ int
 nvmet_fc_unregister_targetport(struct nvmet_fc_target_port *target_port)
 {
 	struct nvmet_fc_tgtport *tgtport = targetport_to_tgtport(target_port);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvmet_fc_tgtlock, flags);
+	list_del(&tgtport->tgt_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvmet_fc_tgtlock, flags);
 
 	nvmet_fc_portentry_unbind_tgt(tgtport);
 

drivers/nvme/target/fcloop.c

@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ struct fcloop_lport {
 	struct nvme_fc_local_port *localport;
 	struct list_head lport_list;
 	struct completion unreg_done;
+	refcount_t ref;
 };
 
 struct fcloop_lport_priv {
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ struct fcloop_nport {
 	struct fcloop_tport *tport;
 	struct fcloop_lport *lport;
 	struct list_head nport_list;
-	struct kref ref;
+	refcount_t ref;
 	u64 node_name;
 	u64 port_name;
 	u32 port_role;
@@ -274,7 +275,7 @@ struct fcloop_fcpreq {
 	u32				inistate;
 	bool				active;
 	bool				aborted;
-	struct kref			ref;
+	refcount_t			ref;
 	struct work_struct		fcp_rcv_work;
 	struct work_struct		abort_rcv_work;
 	struct work_struct		tio_done_work;
@@ -478,7 +479,7 @@ fcloop_t2h_xmt_ls_rsp(struct nvme_fc_local_port *localport,
 	if (targetport) {
 		tport = targetport->private;
 		spin_lock(&tport->lock);
-		list_add_tail(&tport->ls_list, &tls_req->ls_list);
+		list_add_tail(&tls_req->ls_list, &tport->ls_list);
 		spin_unlock(&tport->lock);
 		queue_work(nvmet_wq, &tport->ls_work);
 	}
@@ -534,24 +535,18 @@ fcloop_tgt_discovery_evt(struct nvmet_fc_target_port *tgtport)
 }
 
 static void
-fcloop_tfcp_req_free(struct kref *ref)
+fcloop_tfcp_req_put(struct fcloop_fcpreq *tfcp_req)
 {
-	struct fcloop_fcpreq *tfcp_req =
-		container_of(ref, struct fcloop_fcpreq, ref);
+	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&tfcp_req->ref))
+		return;
 
 	kfree(tfcp_req);
 }
 
-static void
-fcloop_tfcp_req_put(struct fcloop_fcpreq *tfcp_req)
-{
-	kref_put(&tfcp_req->ref, fcloop_tfcp_req_free);
-}
-
 static int
 fcloop_tfcp_req_get(struct fcloop_fcpreq *tfcp_req)
 {
-	return kref_get_unless_zero(&tfcp_req->ref);
+	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&tfcp_req->ref);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -748,7 +743,7 @@ fcloop_fcp_req(struct nvme_fc_local_port *localport,
 	INIT_WORK(&tfcp_req->fcp_rcv_work, fcloop_fcp_recv_work);
 	INIT_WORK(&tfcp_req->abort_rcv_work, fcloop_fcp_abort_recv_work);
 	INIT_WORK(&tfcp_req->tio_done_work, fcloop_tgt_fcprqst_done_work);
-	kref_init(&tfcp_req->ref);
+	refcount_set(&tfcp_req->ref, 1);
 
 	queue_work(nvmet_wq, &tfcp_req->fcp_rcv_work);
 
@@ -1001,24 +996,39 @@ fcloop_fcp_abort(struct nvme_fc_local_port *localport,
 }
 
 static void
-fcloop_nport_free(struct kref *ref)
+fcloop_lport_put(struct fcloop_lport *lport)
 {
-	struct fcloop_nport *nport =
-		container_of(ref, struct fcloop_nport, ref);
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	kfree(nport);
+	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&lport->ref))
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&fcloop_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&lport->lport_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fcloop_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(lport);
+}
+
+static int
+fcloop_lport_get(struct fcloop_lport *lport)
+{
+	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&lport->ref);
 }
 
 static void
 fcloop_nport_put(struct fcloop_nport *nport)
 {
-	kref_put(&nport->ref, fcloop_nport_free);
+	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&nport->ref))
+		return;
+
+	kfree(nport);
 }
 
 static int
 fcloop_nport_get(struct fcloop_nport *nport)
 {
-	return kref_get_unless_zero(&nport->ref);
+	return refcount_inc_not_zero(&nport->ref);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -1029,6 +1039,8 @@ fcloop_localport_delete(struct nvme_fc_local_port *localport)
 
 	/* release any threads waiting for the unreg to complete */
 	complete(&lport->unreg_done);
+
+	fcloop_lport_put(lport);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -1140,6 +1152,7 @@ fcloop_create_local_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 
 		lport->localport = localport;
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lport->lport_list);
+		refcount_set(&lport->ref, 1);
 
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&fcloop_lock, flags);
 		list_add_tail(&lport->lport_list, &fcloop_lports);
@@ -1156,13 +1169,6 @@ fcloop_create_local_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	return ret ? ret : count;
 }
 
-
-static void
-__unlink_local_port(struct fcloop_lport *lport)
-{
-	list_del(&lport->lport_list);
-}
-
 static int
 __wait_localport_unreg(struct fcloop_lport *lport)
 {
@@ -1175,8 +1181,6 @@ __wait_localport_unreg(struct fcloop_lport *lport)
 	if (!ret)
 		wait_for_completion(&lport->unreg_done);
 
-	kfree(lport);
-
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1199,8 +1203,9 @@ fcloop_delete_local_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	list_for_each_entry(tlport, &fcloop_lports, lport_list) {
 		if (tlport->localport->node_name == nodename &&
 		    tlport->localport->port_name == portname) {
+			if (!fcloop_lport_get(tlport))
+				break;
 			lport = tlport;
-			__unlink_local_port(lport);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1210,6 +1215,7 @@ fcloop_delete_local_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 		return -ENOENT;
 
 	ret = __wait_localport_unreg(lport);
+	fcloop_lport_put(lport);
 
 	return ret ? ret : count;
 }
@@ -1249,7 +1255,7 @@ fcloop_alloc_nport(const char *buf, size_t count, bool remoteport)
 		newnport->port_role = opts->roles;
 	if (opts->mask & NVMF_OPT_FCADDR)
 		newnport->port_id = opts->fcaddr;
-	kref_init(&newnport->ref);
+	refcount_set(&newnport->ref, 1);
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&fcloop_lock, flags);
 
@@ -1637,17 +1643,17 @@ static void __exit fcloop_exit(void)
 	for (;;) {
 		lport = list_first_entry_or_null(&fcloop_lports,
 						typeof(*lport), lport_list);
-		if (!lport)
+		if (!lport || !fcloop_lport_get(lport))
 			break;
 
-		__unlink_local_port(lport);
-
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&fcloop_lock, flags);
 
 		ret = __wait_localport_unreg(lport);
 		if (ret)
 			pr_warn("%s: Failed deleting local port\n", __func__);
 
+		fcloop_lport_put(lport);
+
 		spin_lock_irqsave(&fcloop_lock, flags);
 	}