deepmodeling · mohanchen · Aug 20, 2026 · Aug 20, 2026 · Aug 20, 2026 · Aug 20, 2026
diff --git a/source/Makefile.Objects b/source/Makefile.Objects
@@ -470,7 +470,7 @@ OBJS_PSI_INITIALIZER=psi_base.o\
                      psi_init_atomic.o\
                      psi_init_atom_rand.o\
                      psi_init_nao.o\
-                     psi_init_nao_random.o\
+                     psi_init_nao_random.o
 
 OBJS_PW=fft_bundle.o\
     fft_cpu.o\
@@ -691,7 +691,6 @@ OBJS_LCAO=evolve_elec.o\
       center2orb_orb21.o\
       center2orb_orb22.o\
       record_adj.o\
-      wavefunc_in_pw.o\
 
 OBJS_MODULE_RI=conv_coulomb_pot_k.o\
       exx_abfs-abfs_index.o\

diff --git a/source/source_basis/module_ao/test/orb_test.cpp b/source/source_basis/module_ao/test/orb_test.cpp
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ void test_orb::set_single_c2o(int TA, int TB, int LA, int NA, int LB, int NB)
 {
     this->test_center2_orb11[TA][TB][LA][NA][LB].insert(std::make_pair(
         NB,
-        std::make_unique<c2o>(ORB.Phi[TA].PhiLN(LA, NA), ORB.Phi[TB].PhiLN(LB, NB), OGT.MOT.pSB, Center2_MGT)));
+        std::unique_ptr<c2o>(new c2o(ORB.Phi[TA].PhiLN(LA, NA), ORB.Phi[TB].PhiLN(LB, NB), OGT.MOT.pSB, Center2_MGT))));
 }
 double test_orb::randr(double Rmax)
 {

diff --git a/source/source_hsolver/diago_pexsi.cpp b/source/source_hsolver/diago_pexsi.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ DiagoPexsi<T>::DiagoPexsi(const Parallel_Orbitals* ParaV_in,
     }
 
     this->ParaV = ParaV_in;
-    this->ps = std::make_unique<pexsi::PEXSI_Solver>();
+    this->ps.reset(new pexsi::PEXSI_Solver());
 
     this->DM.resize(this->nspin_dm);
     this->EDM.resize(this->nspin_dm);

diff --git a/source/source_hsolver/kernels/cuda/diag_cusolvermp.cu b/source/source_hsolver/kernels/cuda/diag_cusolvermp.cu
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Diag_CusolverMP_gvd<inputT>::Diag_CusolverMP_gvd(const MPI_Comm mpi_comm,
                                                  const int nacols,
                                                  const int* desc)
 {
-    // 构造函数的实现
+    /// constructor implementation
     this->cblacs_ctxt = desc[1];
     this->nFull = desc[2];
 

diff --git a/source/source_hsolver/test/diago_bpcg_test.cpp b/source/source_hsolver/test/diago_bpcg_test.cpp
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@ class DiagoBPCGPrepare
         const std::vector<T> &h_mat = DIAGOTEST::hmatrix_local;
         auto hpsi_func = [h_mat, dim](T *psi_in, T *hpsi_out,
                                 const int ld_psi, const int nvec) {
-            auto one = std::make_unique<T>(1.0);
-            auto zero = std::make_unique<T>(0.0);
+            std::unique_ptr<T> one(new T(1.0));
+            std::unique_ptr<T> zero(new T(0.0));
             const T *one_ = one.get();
             const T *zero_ = zero.get();
 

diff --git a/source/source_hsolver/test/diago_pexsi_test.cpp b/source/source_hsolver/test/diago_pexsi_test.cpp
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ class PexsiPrepare
             std::cout << "nrow: " << hmtest.nrow << ", ncol: " << hmtest.ncol << ", nb: " << nb2d << std::endl;
         }
 
-        dh = std::make_unique<hsolver::DiagoPexsi<T>>(&po, PARAM.input.nspin, nlocal, PARAM.input.nelec);
+        dh.reset(new hsolver::DiagoPexsi<T>(&po, PARAM.input.nspin, nlocal, PARAM.input.nelec));
     }
 
     void distribute_data()

diff --git a/source/source_io/module_unk/berryphase.cpp b/source/source_io/module_unk/berryphase.cpp
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ void berryphase::set_kpoints(const K_Vectors& kv, const int direction)
 
         nppstr = mp_x + 1;
     }
-    else if (direction == 2) // 计算y方向
+    else if (direction == 2) /// compute the y direction
     {
         const int num_string = mp_x * mp_z;
 
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ void berryphase::set_kpoints(const K_Vectors& kv, const int direction)
 
         nppstr = mp_y + 1;
     }
-    else if (direction == 3) // 计算z方向
+    else if (direction == 3) /// compute the z direction
     {
         const int num_string = mp_x * mp_y;
 

diff --git a/source/source_io/module_wannier/to_wannier90_pw.h b/source/source_io/module_wannier/to_wannier90_pw.h
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #include "source_base/matrix.h"
 #include "source_base/matrix3.h"
 #include "source_cell/klist.h"
-#include "source_lcao/wavefunc_in_pw.h"
+#include "source_basis/module_pw/pw_basis_k.h"
 #include "source_psi/psi.h"
 
 class toWannier90_PW : public toWannier90

diff --git a/source/source_lcao/CMakeLists.txt b/source/source_lcao/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ if(ENABLE_LCAO)
         center2orb_orb11.cpp
         center2orb_orb21.cpp
         center2orb_orb22.cpp
-        wavefunc_in_pw.cpp
     )
 
     add_library(

diff --git a/source/source_lcao/module_deltaspin/spin_constrain.cpp b/source/source_lcao/module_deltaspin/spin_constrain.cpp
@@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ void SpinConstrain<TK>::print_Mi(std::ofstream& ofs_running)
  * @par Typical values
  * - Well-converged SCF: lambda ~ 0.01-1 eV/uB
  * - Strongly constrained: lambda ~ 1-10 eV/uB
- * - Diverging SCF: lambda growing without bound (check target_mag合理性)
+ * - Diverging SCF: lambda growing without bound (check target_mag validity)
  */
 template <typename TK>
 void SpinConstrain<TK>::print_Mag_Force(std::ofstream& ofs_running)

diff --git a/source/source_lcao/module_ri/exx_lip.hpp b/source/source_lcao/module_ri/exx_lip.hpp
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 #include "source_base/global_function.h"
 #include "source_base/vector3.h"
 #include "source_cell/klist.h"
-#include "source_lcao/wavefunc_in_pw.h"
 #include "source_base/module_external/lapack_connector.h"
 #include "source_base/parallel_global.h"
 #include "source_io/module_parameter/parameter.h"
@@ -325,14 +324,14 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::qkg2_exp(const int ik, const int iq)
             else
                 { this->recip_qkg2[ig] = 1.0 / qkg2; }
             this->sum2_factor += this->recip_qkg2[ig] * std::exp(-info.lambda * qkg2);
-            this->recip_qkg2[ig] = sqrt(this->recip_qkg2[ig]);
+            this->recip_qkg2[ig] = std::sqrt(this->recip_qkg2[ig]);
         }
         else if (Conv_Coulomb_Pot_K::Ccp_Type::Erfc == info.ccp_type)
         {
             if (std::abs(qkg2) < 1e-10)
                 { this->recip_qkg2[ig] = 1.0 / (2 * info.hse_omega); }
             else
-                { this->recip_qkg2[ig] = sqrt((1 - std::exp(-qkg2 / (4 * info.hse_omega * info.hse_omega))) / qkg2); }
+                { this->recip_qkg2[ig] = std::sqrt((1 - std::exp(-qkg2 / (4 * info.hse_omega * info.hse_omega))) / qkg2); }
         }
         else
         {
@@ -348,13 +347,13 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::b_cal(const int ik, const int iq, const int ib)
     ModuleBase::timer::start("Exx_Lip", "b_cal");
     const ModuleBase::Vector3<double> q_minus_k = this->q_pack->kv_ptr->kvec_d[iq] - this->k_pack->kv_ptr->kvec_d[ik];
     std::vector<T > mul_tmp(this->rho_basis->nrxx);
-    for( size_t ir=0,ix=0; ix<this->rho_basis->nx; ++ix)
+    for( std::size_t ir=0,ix=0; ix<this->rho_basis->nx; ++ix)
     {
         const Treal phase_x = q_minus_k.x * ix / this->rho_basis->nx;
-        for( size_t iy=0; iy<this->rho_basis->ny; ++iy)
+        for( std::size_t iy=0; iy<this->rho_basis->ny; ++iy)
         {
             const Treal phase_xy = phase_x + q_minus_k.y * iy / this->rho_basis->ny;
-            for( size_t iz=this->rho_basis->startz_current; iz<this->rho_basis->startz_current+this->rho_basis->nplane; ++iz)
+            for( std::size_t iz=this->rho_basis->startz_current; iz<this->rho_basis->startz_current+this->rho_basis->nplane; ++iz)
             {
                 const Treal phase_xyz = phase_xy + q_minus_k.z * iz / this->rho_basis->nz;
                 mul_tmp[ir] = std::exp(-phase_xyz * this->two_pi_i);
@@ -365,12 +364,12 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::b_cal(const int ik, const int iq, const int ib)
     }
 
     std::vector<T> porter (this->rho_basis->nrxx);
-    for(size_t iw=0; iw< PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw)
+    for(std::size_t iw=0; iw< PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw)
     {
         auto& phi_w = this->phi[iw];
-        for( size_t ir=0; ir<this->rho_basis->nrxx; ++ir)
+        for( std::size_t ir=0; ir<this->rho_basis->nrxx; ++ir)
         {
-            porter[ir] = conj(phi_w[ir]) * mul_tmp[ir] ;
+            porter[ir] = std::conj(phi_w[ir]) * mul_tmp[ir] ;
             // porter[ir] = phi_w[ir] * psi_q_b[ir] *exp_tmp[ir] ;
         }
         T* const b_w = &this->b[iw * this->rho_basis->npw];
@@ -380,7 +379,7 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::b_cal(const int ik, const int iq, const int ib)
                 this->b0[iw] = b_w[this->rho_basis->ig_gge0];
         } }
 
-        for (size_t ig = 0; ig < this->rho_basis->npw; ++ig)
+        for (std::size_t ig = 0; ig < this->rho_basis->npw; ++ig)
             { b_w[ig] *= this->recip_qkg2[ig]; }
     }
     ModuleBase::timer::end("Exx_Lip", "b_cal");
@@ -393,7 +392,7 @@ void  Exx_Lip<T, Device>::sum3_cal(const int iq, const int ib)
     if (gzero_rank_in_pool == GlobalV::RANK_IN_POOL) {
         for (int iw_l = 0; iw_l < PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_l) {
             for (int iw_r = 0; iw_r < PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_r) {
-                this->sum3[iw_l][iw_r] += this->b0[iw_l] * conj(this->b0[iw_r]) * (Treal)this->q_pack->wf_wg(iq, ib);
+                this->sum3[iw_l][iw_r] += this->b0[iw_l] * std::conj(this->b0[iw_r]) * (Treal)this->q_pack->wf_wg(iq, ib);
     } } }
     ModuleBase::timer::end("Exx_Lip", "sum3_cal");
 }
@@ -426,9 +425,9 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::sum_all(const int ik)
     if (Conv_Coulomb_Pot_K::Ccp_Type::Ccp == info.ccp_type || Conv_Coulomb_Pot_K::Ccp_Type::Hf == info.ccp_type)
         { MPI_Reduce(&this->sum2_factor, &sum2_factor_g, 1, MPI_DOUBLE, MPI_SUM, gzero_rank_in_pool, POOL_WORLD); }
   #endif
-    for (size_t iw_l = 1; iw_l < PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_l) {
-        for (size_t iw_r = 0; iw_r < iw_l; ++iw_r) {
-            this->sum1[iw_l * PARAM.globalv.nlocal + iw_r] = conj(this->sum1[iw_r * PARAM.globalv.nlocal + iw_l]);		// Peize Lin add conj 2019-04-14
+    for (std::size_t iw_l = 1; iw_l < PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_l) {
+        for (std::size_t iw_r = 0; iw_r < iw_l; ++iw_r) {
+            this->sum1[iw_l * PARAM.globalv.nlocal + iw_r] = std::conj(this->sum1[iw_r * PARAM.globalv.nlocal + iw_l]);		// Peize Lin add conj 2019-04-14
     } }
 
     for (int iw_l = 0; iw_l < PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_l)
@@ -441,7 +440,7 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::sum_all(const int ik)
                 if (gzero_rank_in_pool == GlobalV::RANK_IN_POOL)
                 {
                     this->exx_matrix[ik][iw_l][iw_r] += spin_fac * (fourpi_div_omega * this->sum3[iw_l][iw_r] * sum2_factor_g);
-                    this->exx_matrix[ik][iw_l][iw_r] += spin_fac * (-1 / (Treal)sqrt(info.lambda * ModuleBase::PI) * (Treal)(this->q_pack->kv_ptr->get_nks() / PARAM.inp.nspin) * this->sum3[iw_l][iw_r]);
+                    this->exx_matrix[ik][iw_l][iw_r] += spin_fac * (-1 / (Treal)std::sqrt(info.lambda * ModuleBase::PI) * (Treal)(this->q_pack->kv_ptr->get_nks() / PARAM.inp.nspin) * this->sum3[iw_l][iw_r]);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -461,7 +460,7 @@ void Exx_Lip<T, Device>::exx_energy_cal()
         for( int iw_l=0; iw_l<PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_l) {
             for( int iw_r=0; iw_r<PARAM.globalv.nlocal; ++iw_r) {
                 for( int ib=0; ib<PARAM.inp.nbands; ++ib) {
-                    exx_energy_tmp += (this->exx_matrix[ik][iw_l][iw_r] * conj((*this->k_pack->hvec_array)(ik, ib, iw_l)) * (*this->k_pack->hvec_array)(ik, ib, iw_r)).real() * this->k_pack->wf_wg(ik, ib);
+                    exx_energy_tmp += (this->exx_matrix[ik][iw_l][iw_r] * std::conj((*this->k_pack->hvec_array)(ik, ib, iw_l)) * (*this->k_pack->hvec_array)(ik, ib, iw_r)).real() * this->k_pack->wf_wg(ik, ib);
     } } } }
   #ifdef __MPI
     MPI_Allreduce( &exx_energy_tmp, &this->exx_energy, 1, MPI_DOUBLE, MPI_SUM, MPI_COMM_WORLD);				// !!! k_point parallel incompleted. different pools have different kv.set_nks(>) deadlock

diff --git a/source/source_lcao/module_ri/rpa_lri.hpp b/source/source_lcao/module_ri/rpa_lri.hpp
@@ -1517,7 +1517,7 @@ void RPA_LRI<T, Tdata>::out_velocity(const UnitCell &ucell,
 // 			list_As_Vs.first, list_As_Vs.second[0],
 // 			{{"writable_Vws",true}});
 
-// 	// Vs[iat0][{iat1,cell1}]	按 (iat0,iat1) 分进程，每个进程有所有 cell1
+// 	// Vs[iat0][{iat1,cell1}]	distributed across processes by (iat0,iat1); each process holds all cell1
 // 	Vqs = FFT(Vs);
 // 	out_Vs(Vqs);
 

diff --git a/source/source_lcao/module_rt/solve_propagation.cpp b/source/source_lcao/module_rt/solve_propagation.cpp
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ void solve_propagation(const Parallel_Orbitals* pv,
                        const double dt,
                        const std::complex<double>* Stmp,
                        const std::complex<double>* Htmp,
-                       const std::complex<double>* P_k, // <--- 接收 P_k
+                       const std::complex<double>* P_k, ///< receives P_k
                        const std::complex<double>* psi_k_laststep,
                        std::complex<double>* psi_k)
 {