feat: expose sqlite headers metadata (WPB-27928)

[yamilmedina]

https://wearezeta.atlassian.net/browse/WPB-27928

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PR Submission Checklist for internal contributors

• The PR Title

  • conforms to the style of semantic commits messages¹ supported in Wire's Github Workflow²
  • contains a reference JIRA issue number like SQPIT-764
  • answers the question: If merged, this PR will: ... ³

• The PR Description

  • is free of optional paragraphs and you have filled the relevant parts to the best of your ability

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What's new in this PR?

• Expose from kalium the SQLite headers for sqlcipher version usage. Available only through debug builds
• Allows custom builds to override the should encrypt db config for db, so it is available for debug builds as well.
  • The current behavior in the predefined flavors is maintained, so the flag is kept disabled.

Dependencies (Optional)

A PR following in Kalium

How to Test

Open in a debug build, the debug screen and security providers item, to see the metadata listed.

Attachments (Optional)

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PR Post Submission Checklist for internal contributors (Optional)

• Wire's Github Workflow has automatically linked the PR to a JIRA issue

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PR Post Merge Checklist for internal contributors

• If any soft of configuration variable was introduced by this PR, it has been added to the relevant documents and the CI jobs have been updated.

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References

1. https://sparkbox.com/foundry/semantic_commit_messages
2. https://github.com/wireapp/.github#usage
3. E.g. feat(conversation-list): Sort conversations by most emojis in the title #SQPIT-764.